Democracy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Democracy - Essay ExampleMostly the leader is on a complacency role. Second, an oligarchy which is a form of rule whereby authority is vested to individuals of the same family on the grounds of economic or financial might. Under modern classification there exist a number of different types of regimes as suggested by Tilly (2007). These are First dictatorship which is a regime under the principle, one country, one state, one ruler. A single individual has all the indicants with no other individual or body to challenge his powers. in that respect exists a single political party under such leadership. The merit of such leadership is that decisiveness making process is fast because the stage of consulting is not there or is minimal. The disadvantage is the oppression of pluralitys opinions and misuse of power by the dictator. Dictatorship is mostly encouraged when there is obsequiousness by the existence on a certain leader or ignorance on the part of the electorate on another(pren ominal) form of leadership. The electorate should be sensitized on different leadership styles and many parties should be given a platform for their formation so as to give the public diverse ideologies to choose from. Second, democracy is essentially ruled by the people, by the people and for the people. The advantages of such rule are that priority is given to the needs of the people. Leaders are chosen by the people and work on their demands. Many political parties with divergent ideologies strengthen democracy whilst one party system weakens it. The existence of many political parties increases the cost of selling the partys ideology to the people and the election process. Federalism This is basically the principle of giving powers to diverse bodies and such like institutions. These bodies have got the capacity to govern independently. The central government strictly deals with authority in security as fountainhead as alien policy though these bodies can have worldwide resp onsibilities. Federalism emerged due to the desire to negate centralized rule. The scholars associated with federalism pushed for autonomy and diversity in administration, policy making and resource use. They disagreed on the arrangement of having a single unit possessing all this authority. Federalism thus takes away excess powers from a single unit to stay off misuse and inefficiency and distributes it to other units. In most cases this encourages growth. Federalism should be more encouraged especially in states where power seems to be given to a single institution or ruler. Such a situation has make it very easy for there to be a misuse of authority or oppression of the minorities. iodin of the institutions that could be easily used to allocate powers to different institutions and check these powers is the judiciary. It translates according to the constitution what powers each and every body should posses thus promoting federalism. In most instances parliaments, if given too m uch power, discourages federalism. This is when it makes bills and without much consideration to what the public desires passes this bill into law. Equal Opportunity Equal opportunity means the scraping off of those legislations that would probably involve about discriminations. These might be in the political field, economic or social. In the past political undertakings were strictly reserved for men. They occupied policy-making offices as well as implementation and administration. Women never got the scene to have a say. In a society that has equal chance ideologies several factors must be visible in the guidelines guiding such equal chance policy. First there must be the range into which policies made pertain to. Second the deeds to be explored must be laid out. one-third ways of putting into operation the guidelines as well as those in charge Last